The Monk's Puzzle
Three masters of logic wanted to find
out who was
the wisest one. So they invited the grand master, who took them into a
dark
room and said: "I will paint each one of you a red or a blue dot on
your
forehead. When you walk out and you see at least one red point, raise
your
hands. The one who says what colour is the dot on his own forehead
first,
wins." Then he painted only red dots on every one. When they went out
everybody had their hands up and after a while one of them said: "I
have a
red dot on my head."
How could he be so sure?